Growing CBD Seed In Iowa: How to Start a Hemp Farm

Farmers interested in joining the hemp industry can now legally cultivate this new cash crop under the Iowa hemp regulatory program. Unlike other crops, however, hemp is highly regulated and faces different obstacles than other cash crops. There are a lot of things you’ll need to consider to make it in this ever-growing industry. For farmers that are interested in growing CBD seed in Iowa, here’s how to start your hemp farm:

How to Grow CBD Seed In Iowa

1. Conduct thorough research: It’s always important to conduct research before you get started. Research and planning will help set you up for success. Take the first step to learn about local and federal hemp regulations, research online, and speak with other local hemp farmers. Check out the different Iowa hemp associations and social media groups to create a network of people that you can find local advice from.
2. Set your production goals: Hemp cultivation differs based on what your end product is. Industrial hemp for creating textiles, food, beauty products, etc. will need standard industrial hemp seed to cultivate. These seeds will be less expensive as they correlate with the lower valued end products. For CBD production, you’ll need to find CBD seed that’s been bred for this purpose.
3. Look for potential clients: Hemp is different than other crops that can be dropped off at silos after harvest– you’ll need to have your customers lined up before harvest for a stress-free process. Pre-selling your crops or finding potential buyers before you get started can also help you determine what strains to grow. It’s always best to have your customers already lined up to eliminate stress.
4. Develop your business plan: Creating a business plan is important for any endeavor. This step gives you the important opportunity to find potential challenges and issues you may face while you’re still in the planning phase rather than during your operation. When writing your business plan, you’ll want to consider the local hemp market, create a SWOT analysis, your sales strategy, farm organizational structure, operating plan, and financial plan. For your first few years, keep your profit estimates modest. Some of the higher profits are attainable but only by experienced hemp farmers.
5. Create your compliance and testing plan: Hemp is under strict regulations placed by the USDA. Unlike other crops, you’ll need to keep up with regular testing measures to ensure your crops stay within the legal THC limit of 0.3%. Certain states have even more regulations for testing, making it important to check your local laws. It’s best to test your plants every week and increase the frequency as you get closer to harvest.
6. Set up your irrigation plan: Hemp can be cultivated with a wide variety of irrigation systems. Drip irrigation systems like surface drip and subsurface drip are the most popular and ideal systems to install but many other systems will work as well. If you have an existing irrigation system that works with hemp, it may be best to repurpose it. Take this time to consider the costs of a new system and if it’s viable for your farm.
7. Apply for licensing: You’re required to obtain licensing in order to commercially cultivate hemp. Hemp licensing is available through each state. Make sure to research different local, state, and federal regulations since they differ from geography to geography.
8. Find the appropriate and labor equipment: Hemp is considered as a more labor-intensive plant which will need experienced workers for helping you with your day to day operation. Consider your labor needs and also research what equipment you need for planting CBD seed.
9. Have your fields prepped: Soil conditions are critical for hemp cultivation. Hemp needs specific nutrients to thrive and can also leach toxins from the soil. You’ll want to have your soil tested beforehand in order to make the right amendments needed for the ideal soil conditions. Your soil should also be well aerated and drained before planting as well.
10. Find your CBD seed: Now that you have everything else prepared, the last step is finding your CBD seed. It’s best to work with a seed company that’s reputable, has a longstanding history in the industry, and offers COAs for cannabinoid content. The right company will be able to provide you with the customer support you need for finding the right strain for your farm.

Work With Iowa’s Preferred CBD Seed Company

CBD Seed Co. is honored to be the preferred CBD seed company serving the state of Iowa. Our team of industry-leading hemp farmers is happy to share our expertise and help you get your hemp farm started. For more information regarding how to start a hemp farm, please contact us!